Add ci command to make (!208)

let's fully embrace the rust and use `make.rs` even in the CI with `make ci`

## changelog
- move inner logic to functions, e.g. `clippy` and `test`
- add `ci` command
  - runs all the CI stages by default
  - runs only the "fmt" stage with `--fmt`
  - runs only the "test" stage with `--test`
  - runs all the CI stages with `--fmt` and `--test`
- remove useless `json` variable in `docker_images_to_table`
- update the CI files to use `./make.rs ci ...`

## mirror
| id                                                                             | head_sha                                 | status    | conclusion | run_started_at      |
| ------------------------------------------------------------------------------ | ---------------------------------------- | --------- | ---------- | ------------------- |
| [`14495015473`](https://github.com/dragoon-rs/komodo/actions/runs/14495015473) | b185b5b4 | completed | success    | 2025-04-16T14:18:13 |
| [`14592505804`](https://github.com/dragoon-rs/komodo/actions/runs/14592505804) | cbce02c7 | completed | success    | 2025-04-22T10:24:17 |